OURSE OBJECTIVES for Physic PH110 and PH111 Physics LAB PH110 Physics
CO1. To enable students to understand and appreciate modern physics and its applications.
CO2. To introduce the concepts of Mechanics, Special theory of Relativity, Quantum Mechanics and Electromagnetic Theory.
CO3. To nurture the ability of critical thinking and problem solving.
Syllabus with References:
Syllabus
Module No. |
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1 |
Special Relativity |
a) |
Swimmers in a river, Michelson-Morley experiment |
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b)Einstein's postulates OF Special Theory of Relativity |
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c) |
Consequences of Einstein's postulates - length contraction, time dilation, velocity |
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addition |
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d) |
Lorentz transformations (w/o derivation), spacetime intervals, simultaneity. |
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Length contraction, time dilation, velocity addition from Lorentz transformations |
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e) |
Relativistic energy, momentum |
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f) |
Mass-energy relationship, relativistic system of units |
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2. |
E&M |
a) |
Electric flux, Gauss' Law, divergence operator and divergence theorem (no proof), |
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Gauss’s law in differential form, applications of Gauss’s law. |
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b) |
Curl operator and Stokes theorem (no proof), Curl of electric field, electric poten- |
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tial. |
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c) |
Biot-Savart’s law, Ampere’s law and applications |
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d) |
Faraday's law, displacement current, Maxwell's equations in differential (point) |
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and integral (volume) form |
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e) |
Electromagnetic wave propoagation in free space, speed of light |
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f) |
(Lack of) invariance of Maxwell's wave equation under Galilean transformation |
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3a. |
Prerequisites for |
a) |
Review of EM waves, Poynting vector, interference, diffraction. |
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QM |
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b) |
Photoelectric effect |
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c) |
Wien's law, Rayleigh Jeans, Planck's quantum hypothesis and radiation law (w/o |
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derivation) |
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d) |
Compton effect |
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e) |
de Broglie hypothesis, Davisson-Germer experiment, uncertainty relationship for |
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classical waves, Heisenberg uncertainty principle, wave packets, phase and group |
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velocity, probability and randomness |
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3b. |
Quantum Me- |
a) |
Properties of waves at boundaries, standing waves in a box |
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chanics |
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b) |
Schrodinger equation, probabilities, normalization |
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c) |
Infinite potential well, finite potential well (only in 1D) |
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d) |
Tunneling through barriers, reflection from steps |
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4. |
Mechanics |
a) |
Lightning review of Newton's laws and vector notation |
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b) |
Conservation laws: energy, momentum, angular momentum |
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c) |
Angular momentum, torque, moment of inertia as a matrix, diagonalization to |
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obtain principle moments of inertia. |
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d) |
Non-inertial frames of reference. Coriolis force. Pseudo-forces |
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e) |
Solution of damped and forced harmonic oscillator. Resonance, q-factor. |
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References
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Kleppner & Kolenkow, An Introduction to Mechanics, 1st edition, 1973
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David Griffiths, Introduction to Electrodynamics, 4th edition, Pearson, 2013
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Kenneth Krane, Modern Physics, 3rd edition, 2012
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Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics
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MIT OpenCourseWare, freely available online
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D. S. Mathur, Mechanics
PH111 Physics LAB.
CO1. To enable the students to develop experimental skills that include design, execution, data collection and interpretation
CO2. Experimental verification of concepts in modern physics, such as dual nature of light, Lorentz force, resonance phenomenon.
List of Experiments
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Zener Diode Characteristics.
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Newton's Rings.
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Series Resonance
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Helmholtz Resonator.
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Photoelectric effect.
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Laser Diffraction
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Hall Effect.
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Error analysis and graph drawing
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Slinky Spring experiments
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Pendulum experiment
Suggested Plan of Study
S.No. |
Semester |
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I
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II |
III |
IV |
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1. |
PH701 |
PH751 |
PH801 |
PH851 |
2. |
PH702 |
PH752 |
PH802 |
PH852 |
3. |
PH703 |
PH753 |
Elective 1 |
PH853 |
4. |
PH704 |
PH754 |
Elective 2 |
Elective - 3 |
5. |
PH705 |
PH755 |
PH803 |
PH899 |
6. |
PH891 |
PH756 |
PH898 |
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7. |
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PH892 |
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Credit Requirements:
Program Core (Pc) Courses 59 PH701 Mathematical Methods – I (3-1-0) 4 PH702 Classical Mechanics (3-1-0) 4 PH703 Quantum Mechanics – I (3-1-0) 4 PH704 Electronics (3-1-0) 4 PH705 Electronics Laboratory (0-0-3) 2 PH751 Mathematical Methods – II (3-1-0) 4 PH752 Quantum Mechanics – II (3-1-0) 4 PH753 Statistical Mechanics (3-1-0) 4 PH754 Electromagnetic Theory (3-1-0) 4 PH755 Computational Physics (2-1-0) 3 PH756 Physics Laboratory – I (0-0-3) 2 PH801 Condensed Matter Physics – I (3-1-0) 4 PH802 Atomic & Molecular Spectroscopy (3-1-0) 4 PH803 Physics Laboratory – II (0-0-3) 2 PH851 Nuclear & Particle Physics (3-0-0) 3 PH852 Relativistic Physics (3-0-0) 3 PH853 Condensed Matter Physics – II (3-1-0) 4 |
Electives (Ele) Courses 09 PH860 Vacuum Technology & Thin Films (3-0-0) 3 PH861 Magnetism & Superconductivity (3-0-0) 3 PH862 Lasers & Fiber Optics (3-0-0) 3 PH863 General Theory of Relativity (3-0-0) 3 PH864 Phys. Of Low Dimensional Syst. (3-0-0) 3 PH865 Nanomaterials (3-0-0) 3 PH866 Charact. Technique of Materials (3-0-0) 3 PH867 Nonlinear Dynamics & Chaos (3-0-0) 3 PH868 Solid State Electronic Devices (3-0-0) 3 PH869 Computational Materials Science (3-0-0) 3
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Mandatory Learning Courses 4 Major Project (MP) 8
PH891 Seminar – I 2 PH898 M.Sc Project - I (3rd Sem) 3
PH892 Seminar – II 2 PH899 M.Sc Project – II (4th Sem) 5
Specializations:
- Solid State Physics
- Material Science
- Condensed matter physics
- Photonics
- Electromagnetics
- Theoretical Physics
- Gravitation and Cosmology